I'm new with RoR and I have a controller (UsersController) where I wish to verify the existence of a certain session before anything. Since the session verification code is the same for several methods and I don't want to repeat myself, I decided to make a new method in my controller to check the sessions:

class UsersController < ApplicationController
    def index
    end

    def show
    end

    def new
        if self.has_register_session?
            # Does something
        else
            # Does something else
        end
    end

    def edit
    end

    def create
    end

    def update
    end

    def destroy
    end

    def self.has_register_session?
        # true or false
    end
end

And when I run the page /users/new, I got this error:

undefined method `has_register_session?' for #<UsersController:0x1036d9b48>

Any idea?

• ruby-on-rails
• ruby

self when you define the method refers to the UsersController class object, but within the instance method new, self refers to the instance of UsersController.

1. You can either make your method an instance method:

   def has_register_session?
     # code
   end
   

   You can then get rid of the self when calling has_register_session? in new as well.

2. Or call the method on the class:

   if UsersController.has_register_session?
     # code
   end
   

   instead of referencing UsersController explicitly you could do self.class.

Note that you likely want the first solution: making has_register_session? an instance method.

By doing def self.blah you've created a class method whereas you want an instance method.

You might also want to make the method protected - all public methods are exposed as actions by default.